describe two features of elizabethan schools

GCSE Edexcel History: Paper 2 - ElizabethDescribe 2 features The school boys were expected to converse in Latin at all times in order to improve their spoken fluency in the language and any boy caught speaking English at school was punished. Elizabethan Education - a typical week at an Elizabethan Grammar School. <> endobj (4 marks) Why did the Spanish Armada fail? The boys didnt have much of a break on Sundays either, as they had to attend church both morning and evening. It gains full marks by applying context, showing sophisticated knowledge and applying thorough analysis. <> ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. 0 The powers were distributed variously across the three forms of government: unitary, federal, and confederate. Lzc>d""`RH2&sA|N``H/ l0"9[5L`30qk e 12 0 obj Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. The rebels wanted to reestablish Catholicism as the country's religion. Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. Describe two features of Elizabeth's privy council -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her -they advised on domestic and foreign issues such as how to handle challenges and threats, when to go to war and relations with foreign ambassadors. hXmo6+bZli8kZ"[HI8GZ*0PXp,X}eH8JLQLX- *Iae8BTnnI"IFKCQ:A]Z3gX3hqXX| N\9-=}`a'e!^G'b*by[?=?1OFYX/C)2q.;>&iY7,8weu}0dL=Gt^\99Y1!e;OjW_%PpZT|(n/mENY4t%d4C%-FmG4bg]A[M[fR|X7x0fyk0Xs k#,z5Y #3AlcL4JP_jTB%)*c)4muj y[540A'#`oM>+yx)4~|[B7V0OO;36,x1G.;cn _0. Tes paid licence How can I reuse this? AO1: 4 marks. The Elizabethan education system Elizabethan pastimes for the rich / poor Elizabethan theatres Elizabethan poor relief action Francis Drake's career The first English colony in Roanoke TIPS: This is a 5 minute question.. To top it all off, they didnt have much of a break during the school holidays as these didnt even exist! At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. 946 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22542DAEF460054AA064D8DE23E2408E>]/Index[934 27]/Info 933 0 R/Length 73/Prev 167439/Root 935 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream hb```f``rd` cbPFSlMO=e`PeL-709|1gb(hX5kO\:+4 bN! Elizabeth managed to avoid a war with France through careful diplomacy and civil war in France. Schools often had a mix of boarders (aka 'tablers' because they stayed for lunch and dinner) and day-only pupils, charging a small fee and often differentiating between pupils who came from the town or outside it. From GCSE Maths video lessons to A-level English essays and specialist educators in every subject - weve got you covered. <> endobj xKo@s4UYxR5MZzHzpcPPUO]6lR9 {mg?*J} Giatz]0bA8 q# The usual schedule used to be as mentioned below: Teaching techniques relied heavily on memorization and recitation. This made the horn-book durable and inexpensive and an important item during the ceducation of children. <> Class sizes were big in Elizabethan Grammar Schools. Explanation: Revival of Interest in Greek Literature. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. Dinner is from 11:00 to 1:00. hbbd```b``! <> Describe two features of Protestant religious beliefs, -Protestants believed that the churches and priests should be dressed in plain colours out of respect, Describe two features of Elizabethan government, -all laws required Elizabeth Is consent to be passed, Describe two features of The Revolt of the Northern Earls, - It was lead by Northern earls, Thomas Percy, Charles Neville and Thomas Howard who were angry about the way their power had been taken away, Describe two features of Puritan religious beliefs, - Puritans believed that god had formed a unique agreement with them personally, Describe two features of the plots against Elizabeth I in the years 1571 and 1586, - Three plots were carried out all with the similar intention of replacing Elizabeth with her cousin Mary, Describe two features of the Ridolfi plot in 1571, - Plan was to depose Elizabeth and replace her with Mary as Queen, Describe two features of the Throckmorton plot in 1583, - Also planned to replace Elizabeth with Mary however, they had planned to murder Elizabeth, Describe two features of the Babington plot in 1586, - English Catholic noblemen plotted to restore the Roman Catholic religion by putting Mary in charge, Describe two features of the Elizabethan system of poor relief, - Put in place by Elizabeth to relief the amounts of poverty in England one way of doing this was by making the alleviation of poverty a local responsibility, Give two features of Elizabeths problems assuming the throne, -Religion (she was Protestant in a catholic country), Give two features of The French threat in 1558, - Elizabeth had inherited a bad relationship with France from Mary I, Give two features of Elizabeths religious settlement of 1559, *Give two features of The Role of the Church of England in society, - Church courts (church had a jurisdictional position = power), Give two features of The Puritan Challenge to Elizabeth, - Puritans did not like the fact that in the new Church if England priests wore vestments (typical of Catholic and Protestant priests), Give two features of The Catholic challenge to Elizabeth, - Spain, France and Scotland were catholic countries so by changing England to a Protestant country she could increase risks of war, Give two features of The Revolt of the Northern earls (Northern Rebellion) of 1569/70, - Earls wanted to restore Catholicism in England due to the fact Elizabeth had sent many of her men to take over the Northern Earls responsibilities (they felt hard done by and wanted to change that! -Puritans wanted the church to be run by committees elected by churchgoers rather than bishops. Our customer service team will review your report and will be in touch. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. Back In The Day Ofis a social history blog providing a background to the books and plays studied for English, Drama and Performing Arts in the UK. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. A curious mixture of natural elements such as copper sulphate, wine, vinegar and gum Arabic was used to produce ink. Describe two features of Elizabeth's experiences before she became Queen. (12 marks), Explain why the Babington Plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth. The other difference with the Elizabethan alphabet was that there was another letter which resembled a "y" which was used to represent the "th" sound. (12 marks), Explain why some Catholics were unhappy with Elizabeths Religious Settlement. This short introduction to grammar and education, compiled by William Lily, had been authorised by Henry VIII as the sole Latin grammar textbook to be used in education and schools. endstream endobj 935 0 obj <. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. 13 0 obj A detailed essay answer for the question. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. Click the following links to access more information about the old English Elizabethan Language and the Elizabethan Online Dictionary for an easy to follow Elizabethan language guide. The Lord's Prayer in English was also included on the horn-book together with the mark of the cross, hence the alphabet detailed on the horn-book was known as ' Christcross-row ' or ' chrisscross '.Elizabethan Education - the Elizabethan Alphabet, The Elizabethan alphabet contained 24 letters, as opposed to the present day alphabet of 26 letters. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM3:00PM. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. During the Elizabethan period there were very few rules. hb``f``:p X8fm``>P2I:QayU6~Vli!- DA jg`1X l)?%iNY:8AE:Tw:Z{E`Rf`q)@UX\Afa`wKn T7@ ;D (4 marks), Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeths religious settlement. hb```Nn+ G#3i The Elizabethan wanted to help the idle poor. 1 Describe (a) two features of the theatre in early Elizabethan England. 1 0 obj The word petty probably derives from the French word petit meaning little or small. 3 0 obj endobj Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. The boys sat at tables in rows and wrote on a type of paper called vellum. The "j" was usually used as the capital form of the "i"in the alphabet. For example, viij May. And finally, numbers were frequently given in lower case Roman numerals, with the last "i" in a number written as a "j". The word ' petty ' probably derives from the French word ' petit ' meaning little or small. 2 0 obj The punishments were fierce and fifty strokes of the cane was not an uncommon occurrence. Answer: Elizabethan government operated on a hierarchical system. 445 0 obj <>stream The boys would begin learning latin with the aid of a well-known textbook, Lily's Latin Grammar. Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. These things were considered to be the most important foundations in education and it should be taught during childhood. JFIF C Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. Describe two features of the religious settlement, -Was put in place to settle the divide between the Catholics and the Protestants, Describe two features of Elizabeths privy council, -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her, Describe two features of Elizabethan education. Travelling to other countries meant getting permission from the monarch to do so. 7 0 obj During her father, King Henry V111 reign religion had changed three times. <>/Metadata 773 0 R/ViewerPreferences 774 0 R>> The school day started around 7 am. Although she faced opposition, most notably from Queen Mary of Scots, this middle way gained her some peace. hbbd```b``l96D Describe two features of Elizabethan schools (4 marks) Feature 1: One feature of Elizabethan schools was that grammar schools provided education to all boys aged 10 -14. Beginning class at six in the morning and finishing a long day of class at five. . endobj Describe two features of Catholic beliefs. endobj School finished at 6 pm. Something went wrong, please try again later. Of these the most popular were bull-baiting, cockfighting and bear-baiting. Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. Copyright 2019 Site by, Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. During Elizabeths reign she officially changed the countrys religion to Protestantism but allowed some Catholic practices. The boys were expected to talk with each other in latin for practice, and if any boy was caught speaking otherwise he would be punished. And this religious education continued at school. stream The curriculum schedule is quite different though, seeing as how nowadays,. 14 0 obj %%EOF Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. y`uL@W-d`0:g 4zB1J ;?2 11 0 obj Describe two features of Elizabethan education However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. 10 0 obj In the upper grades, they read the poetry and prose of writers such as Ovid, Martial, and Catullus. Q) Describe 2 features of theatres in Elizabeth England. An increasing population and rising poverty became a big. Some activities were enjoyed by both the rich and the poor, such as watching plays. (4 marks) Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeth's religious settlement. Queen Elizabeth's father, King Henry VIII, started life as a devout Catholic and his daughter Mary was brought up in this faith. Getting expert help from a tutor is a great way to improve your Maths grades. MondayFriday: 9:00AM5:00PM A typical school week at an Elizabethan Grammar School would cover: Elizabethan Education - the importance of learning about Religion at School. The "u" was used only in the middle of a word, and the "v" was used at the beginning. Oxford University or Cambridge University werethe most popular choices. The school day begins at 7:00 am in winter or 6:00 am in summer. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. 9 0 obj The horn-book displayed the alphabet in both small letters and capital letters. endobj endobj -generally for boys who were upper and middle classes sometimes very upper class girls. B4: Early Elizabethan England, 1558-88 Question 1 (a) Describe two features of the role of the Church of England in Early Elizabethan society. But it is also for anyone who is interested in the way we lived back in the day of different eras. However, Renaissance ideas spread from the. -Robert was placed in charge of leading the army Elizabeth had sent across to the Netherlands to support them whilst they fought Spain. %PDF-1.5 % There was a two hour break at midday. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was learned and why (please feel free to take a look at my previous posts if you havent already). Describe two features of Elizabethan education. Give two features of The activities of Sir Francis Drake, -Drake led several successful trips around the West Indies in the early 1570s where he captured the port of Nombre De Dios, he returned to England with a cargo of Spanish treasure, -When the Armada anchored in Calais the English used fireships to scatter the Spanishs fleet (breaking up their formation and creating panic)
, Give two features of Elizabethan education, -Wealthier boys in Elizabethan society were the most highly educated attending grammar schools, Give two features of The increased poverty in 1558/88, -rise in population and bad harvest meant food was expensive, Give two features of the colonisation in Virginia. Elizabethan education was based on repetition and constant examinations. They were also trained in leisure skills such as music and dancing. This page details the type of Education afforded to males during the Elizabethan era. The first age group consisting of 7-10 would be taught by ushers, junior masters or senior pupils. One feature of Elizabethan society was the enjoyment of blood sports, or cruel sports. Target: knowledge of key features and characteristcs of the period. two features of leisure in elizabethan england - nobility could hunt (on horseback) or fish (both men and women) - lower classes could play football (could get very violent, ppl often killed) two features of literature and theatre - all social classes attended the theatre, so purpose built theatres had to be built to accommodate growing audiences Hs! In Elizabethan England there was no compulsory schooling. In addition to a University Elizabethan Education the wealthy Upper classes would have also toured the major cities of Europe. stream endstream A person's class determined how they could dress, where they could live, and the kinds of jobs people and their children could get. endobj The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a Petty School . Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. Explain (12 marks) Exam paper will give 2 bullet points of information that can be included. In the Elizabethan alphabet the letters "u" and "v" were the same letter as were and "i" and "j". These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. A second feature of was the introduction of the Poor Relief Act in 1576. This was made from calf skin, not trees like today, and didnt fall apart so easily. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. Some people learn through practice, using essays and notes; others prefer video lessons to watch and learn, some just need help with a specifically hard question, while some learn best 1-on-1 tutoring sessions. Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. endstream endobj 126 0 obj <> endobj 127 0 obj <> endobj 128 0 obj <>stream These were considered the most important elements of Elizabethan Petty School education and what must be taught during childhood. Back In The Day Of.. Monday, an examination of the previous sermon, Saturday, study of Christian faith and literature. More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. endstream endobj startxref Candidates must include knowledge of their own as well Explain why the Catholic threat to Elizabeth I increased after 1566. endstream endobj startxref Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. endobj -Because the colonisers left England later than planned, by the time they arrived in Virginia they were unable to plant crops meaning there was a very bad harvest = no food or trade. Describe two features of Elizabethan education. However, 2 of the most memorable are; C^nSfcG+mew?l1v40p 1CGGh`h``PL* Describe two features of the challenge from the Puritans between 1558 and 1569. (4 marks), Why did the Spanish Armada fail? Reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.". Elizabethan England had four main classes: the Nobility, the Gentry, the Yeomanry, and the Poor. 154 0 obj <>stream The rest, as they say, is history. 4 marks. State the first feature / provide accurate supporting detail Elizabeth I Revise 1 2 3 Government and religion in the Early Elizabethan era The key themes include: government religion economy and society law and order foreign affairs Government Queen. Markiog Iostructios Award one mark for each valid feature identied up to a maximum of two features. ",#(7),01444'9=82. However, the middle-class girls hardly ever got the opportunity to see the face of the schools. One feature of the revolt of the Northern Earls was religious anger against the religious settlement. The basic principles of childhood and education would be started in the home. At 14 the boys would leave Grammar School to attend University, Elizabethan Education - life in the Grammar School. h$h-RWqqT%AU.y{ m'N|WMEaJRFALGmbaF$sqwxy]\F9$|uVxB+tsq|^(Ta'1%UA%brR?{Af}>BIrbVI>Fn%l,d%/hDYmdne09(_9>bpRKEiMk=V0bZ9CJJDS}%qs "Q- c,`$Jhe O\zmVvFPa/^m2.Ty{c.6]LJ_ez"5I)w~E7NAi{;$w~ng5SUvcnIWp6Yb#+x7_+{6Z+6BZjabH~Q.$&zKxo( Elizabethan schoolboys normally attended Grammar school until they reached the age of fourteen when they continued their Elizabethan education at a University. Marking instructions Award one mark for each valid feature identified up to a maximum of two features. So all the boys learnt how to prepare their quill pen from a young age, keeping a small penknife in their pocket at all times. They in turn granted rewards and jobs to the people below them and so on. The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. However, Upper-Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given an education. The second mark should be awarded for supportng informaton. Elizabethan Life at school was quite strict. The new Protestant religion came into favour and his son Edward and younger daughter Elizabeth adhered to these faiths. The language of literacy throughout Europe was Latin, and students were expected to be proficient in it. 125 0 obj <> endobj At Scoodle we understand that everyone learns in a different way. Edexcel History GCSE Elizabeth practise answers. Many schools were financed by the local Guild. Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. This ink had to be made by hand as there werent any factories back in Tudor times. They did charge fees, however scholarships were available for lower class families. %PDF-1.7 Parliament passed two laws the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity to solidify this. Yes, you have read that right! 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. It was this defeat that boosted Elizabeths public and international image as a successful and powerful Queen. <> History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era, Q & A about Education in Elizabethan Times. The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. The school week consisted of a five full days and a half-day on Thursday which continued for between 40 to 44 weeks of the year. ( msQTB. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Wealthy children could stay home rather than attending grammar school, but children from less wealthy family attend. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. endobj 15 0 obj docx, 12.02 KB. Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. (12 marks), The biggest threat to Elizabeth at the start of her reign was religious division. (16 marks + 4 SPaG). Grammar school is known as the most common form of schooling for children in the Elizabethan era. (Treaty of nonsuch), Give two features of Robert Dudley in the Netherlands. 6 0 obj hbbd``b`$V &o n$X@ $ ] We'll notify as soon as your question has been answered. <> Fees were a few pennies per day but could add up to some 20 per year and so were beyond the means of some tradesmen. Classroom discipline was strict and often involved corporeal punishment. These basic elements included: Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools. -Catholics believed that the priests and the church should be dressed in ornate and brightly coloured fabrics. (MAz%` I registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, D8Z IL`Q $Df@~@. % Queen Elizabeth faced opposition from France and Spain who were wealthier and Catholic. <> A small knife was carried by every boy to shape the tip and so became called a penknife. Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. An example of this would be "I will renounce the devil". School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. More Info On- Elizabethan Era Language, Elizabethan Dictionary, Education in Elizabethan England, Crime Punishment law and the courts. A Classical Elizabethan education would have been provided at universities during the Elizabethan era. endobj Some schools held as many as 60 boys in one class, which would be taught by a master who had been to University himself. Of course, noble children get their education at home, from private tutors. (4 marks) Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school.

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