Those who believe in the legitimacy of the political system and are highly efficacious are more likely to participate in politics and to take strong stands on public-policy issues (Craig, 1993). Quiz 10: Political Socialization: The Making of a Citizen| Quiz+ It is the change made by the supreme legislative body in Constitution. a. What did you think about what was going on? The sense of discomfort or distress that occurs when a person's behavior does not correspond to that person's attitudes. Significant events in adults lives can radically alter their political perspectives, especially as they take on new roles, such as worker, spouse, parent, homeowner, and retiree (Steckenrider & Cutler, 1988). Mass media distribute impersonal information to a wide audience, via television, newspapers, radio, and the Internet. 1. 7The importance of adult socialization is never explicitly denied but it is largely ignored when it comes to assembling quantifiable evidence. Therefore, it can be concluded that option (A) is correct. Live interviewers cannot be trusted to record the correct data. D) All of the above Every citizen should have the opportunity to take part in the government process. Inquizative Chapter 6: Public Opinion Flashcards | Quizlet I need help with answering all of these question. | Chegg.com Religion is an important avenue of socialization for many people. Fewer and fewer modern public opinion polls are being used. Peer group socialization begins in the earliest years, such as when kids on a playground teach younger children the norms about taking turns, the rules of a game, or how to shoot a basket. Parents and teachers may work together to encourage students to take part in service learning projects. Like other institutions, these places teach participants how to interact with the religions material culture (like a mezuzah, a prayer rug, or a communion wafer). Unlike the family and school, which are structured hierarchically with adults exercising authority, the peer group provides a forum for youth to interact with people who are at similar levels of maturity. Developing a political self begins when children start to feel that they are part of a political community. Elazar, D. J., The Generational Rhythm of American Politics (Philadelphia: Temple University, Center for the Study of Federalism, 1976). The result is that fewer women than men seek careers in public office beyond the local level (Sapiro, 2002). Today generation Xers and the millennials have been portrayed as self-interested and lacking social responsibility by their elders from the baby boom generation. If political leaders engage in questionable behavior, there are mechanisms to hold them accountable. Niemi, R. G. and Jane Junn, Civic Education (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1998). income The strategy that political figures use to socialize with the public in person and through the media. As academic understanding of history evolves, textbooks in the United States have been scrutinized and revised to update attitudes toward other cultures as well as perspectives on historical events; thus, children are socialized to a different national or world history than earlier textbooks may have done. The effects of these experiences are highly variable, as people can accept, reject, or ignore political messages. the sample must include at least 10 percent of the population, All of the following are characteristics of an accurate random sample EXCEPT, the process by which people acquire their political values. Which of the following is correct regarding the effect of the marketplace of ideas on opinion formation? Snow White, Cinderella, and Sleeping Beauty gave way to The Little Mermaid, Beauty and the Beast, and Mulan. the use of private property is regulated by the government. All of the following are true regarding how university education influences political socialization EXCEPT: . Others acknowledge these issues, but find princess movies and "princess culture" less alarming. The political socialization process in the United States stresses the teaching of democratic and capitalist values. The socialization skills of political officials that enable them to sway the public on certain issues to get more votes, The process by which peoples political opinions are formed, The ability of people to discuss politics in the United States openly and freely, The strategy that political figures use to socialize with the public in person and through the media. age. Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between religion and ideology? Some groups socialize their members to values and attitudes that are wildly at odds with the status quo. Personal ideology 5. Political efficacy refers to individuals perceptions about whether or not they can influence the political process. Some researchers, parents, and children's advocates are concerned about the effects of raising girls within what they call "princess culture." If someone is a young poor woman, she is more likely to identify as a _______. Thus, option (A) is correct. All of the following are true about the correlation between age and voting EXCEPT. Young peoples mass-media experiences often occur in isolation. For many families, politics is not a priority, as they are more concerned with issues related to day-to-day life. When children are required to work together on a project, they practice teamwork with other people in cooperative situations. What is your opinion? In the chapter introduction, Noel did not fully embrace the culture of their new company. A source of political information intended to stop candidates from making decisions on political matters, A source of political information intended to help citizens make decisions on political matters, A source of political information intended to stop citizens from making decisions on political matters, A source of political information intended to help organizations make decisions on political matters. College allows students to encounter people with diverse views and provides opportunities for political engagement (Niemi & Hepburn, 1995). Opinion polls have the greatest measured effect during ________. A theory that assumes the politician is in office to be the voice of the people. O B. The beliefs people acquire early in life are unlikely to change dramatically as they grow older. Public opinion can affect how much money candidates receive in campaign donations. Which of the following is used to identify the increasing ideological homogeneity of political parties? Middle-childhood (elementary school) friendships are largely segregated by sex and age, as groups of boys and girls will engage in social activities such as eating together in the lunchroom or going to the mall. 3. If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a print format, Children of parents who are strong Republicans or strong Democrats grow up to reject these strong ideals. She makes a $2,800\$ 2,800$2,800 down payment and pays the balance in 363636 monthly payments of $615\$ 615$615. Political generations consist of individuals similar in age who develop a unique worldview as a result of living through particular political experiences. A government policy provides subsidized time off work480 days for families with newbornswith the option of the paid leave being shared between mothers and fathers. - Most voters are generally poorly informed about politics. Democracy Under Pressure, 10th Edition, Ch. 6-10 Flashcards politicization, personalization, idealization, Expert Help . Like their predecessors, they believe that government can get things done, but they are less trusting of leaders. Generational conflicts of different periods have been depicted in landmark films including the 1950s-era Rebel without a Cause and the 1960s-era Easy Rider. Leaders socialize members to follow gang rules that emphasize an all for one mentality; this includes strict internal discipline that calls for physical assault against or death to members who violate the rules. It offers a positive portrayal of the candidates. dispositional cause a. Which of the following is the first agent of political socialization for most people? The lower the margin of error, the more predictive the poll is. There is a gender gap in political views between men and women on issues such as affirmative action and government spending for social programs. 1. then you must include on every physical page the following attribution: If you are redistributing all or part of this book in a digital format, government that is as small and limited as possible, most likely to support traditional family arrangements and prayer in school, supportive of political and social reform, extensive government intervention to reduce economic and social inequality. Young children develop a basic sense of identification with a country. They may find themselves in need of health care and other benefits, and they have more time for involvement. 1. How do your attitudes differ from those of your parents. Many place blame on entertainment companies, such as Disney, for its portrayals of girls in its movies. There are limitations on the effectiveness of the family as an agent of political learning and socialization. Lesson 3 Quiz | Political Culture | AssignGuru 3. Anatomy and Physiology questions and answers. Political Socialization is the process by which people develop their political knowledge, values, and ideology. Hess, R.and Torney, J. Its 2009 Tiana and the Frog was specifically billed as "a princess movie for people who don't like princess movies," and features a talented chef and business ownerwho didn't need a man to rescue heras its main character. The Kings have their own sign language, symbols (a five-point crown and tear drop), colors (black and gold), and holidays (January 6, Kings Holy Day) that bond members to the gang (Padilla, 1992). Seniors must learn the ropes of Medicare, Social Security benefits, and senior shopping discounts. 2. This trend is partially a result of the medias preoccupations with personal scandals surrounding politicians. b. Lower-class children tend to be inadequately informed about politics. Which of the following statements about political socialization is the most accurate? The mass media _____ neutral messengers for others' ideas. Which of the following statements regarding political socialization is true? Still, individuals often gravitate toward groups that hold beliefs and values similar to their own in order to minimize conflict and reinforce their personal views (Dey, 1997). The process by which people's political opinions are formed. Carpini, M. X. D., Stability and Change in American Politics (New York: New York University Press, 1986). Reserved powers are those that are exclusive to the states, such as ratifying amendments. Computers have ways of selecting random numbers to call, but sometimes those numbers are contacted more than once. to shape the respondent's perception of the candidate or issue in question Push polling is designed to plant negative ideas in the minds of respondents, pushing them away from the target. stereotype vulnerability c. Changing one's behavior at the command of an authority figure. The political socialization process in the United States is mostly haphazard, informal, and random. Which of the following are results of the low levels of political knowledge among many Americans? prejudice j. Politics was a central focus of family life for the Kennedys, a family that has produced generations of activists, including President John F. Kennedy and Senator Ted Kennedy.
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